How Does Minoxidil Work? | B2B Pharma Hub
Minoxidil is a medication primarily used to treat hair loss. Originally developed as an oral drug for managing high blood pressure, it was discovered to promote hair growth as a side effect. Today, it is widely recognized as one of the most effective treatments for certain types of hair loss when applied topically.
How Does Minoxidil Work?
Minoxidil works by increasing blood flow to the hair follicles. It widens blood vessels, which improves the oxygen and nutrient supply to the scalp, stimulating hair growth. This process helps prolong the active growth phase (anagen phase) of the hair cycle, reducing hair thinning and promoting denser regrowth.
Forms and Usage
Concentrations: Typically available in 2% and 5% solutions or foams.
Application: Applied directly to the scalp, usually twice a day, for the best results.
Suitability:
2% Minoxidil: Commonly recommended for women.
5% Minoxidil: Often prescribed for men but may also be used by women under medical guidance.
Conditions Treated with Minoxidil
Androgenetic Alopecia: Male and female pattern baldness.
General Hair Thinning: For both men and women experiencing diffuse hair loss.
Benefits of Minoxidil
Non-invasive and easy to use.
Clinically proven to regrow hair in individuals with hair loss.
Available without a prescription in most cases.
Side Effects
While generally safe, some users may experience mild irritation, itching, or redness at the application site. Rarely, excessive hair growth in unintended areas can occur.